English Only? More Counties Communicate in Spanish, Multiple Languages
Nearly 16 percent of Maryland residents speak a language other than English at home.
As Anne Arundel County considers a bill to make English its official language, more and more counties are moving towards communicating with residents in multiple languages.
Councilman Jerry Walker, who is proposing the legislation, told Patch that illegal immigration was a hot topic among his constituents. The bill he presented to the council this week was in part the realization of a campaign promise, he said.
“There was overwhelmingly positive response [to that], so I turned it into a campaign commitment,” Walker said.
Although some pockets of the state have pursued similar measures, the idea of English-only has not caught-on statewide. Nearly 16 percent of the state’s residents speak a language other than English at home, according to U.S. Census data.
Taneytown, in Carroll County, made English its official language in 2006, and Frederick County is also considering it, according to CBS Baltimore.
Maryland has not adopted an English-only law.
In fact, it has adopted measures going the other way. In 2002, the General Assembly started requiring state agencies to translate documents "into any language spoken by any limited English proficient population that constitutes 3 percent of the overall state population within the geographic area served by a local office of a state program,” according to the Baltimore Sun.
Overall, Hispanics and Latinos represented the largest increase in population in Maryland in 2010, according to the U.S. Census, jumping more than 106 percent to 242,716 people statewide.
“The growth of Maryland's Latino community is an enormous benefit to the state," said Kim Propeack, director of community organizing and political action for CASA de Maryland, Inc., an organization that helps low-income Latinos and their families access community, in an earlier interview.
In 2002, Propeack said Maryland’s 15,353 Latino-owned businesses had sales and receipts of $2.4 billion and employed 18,751 people. In 2009, Latino purchasing power in the state was $11.1 billion, she said.
Many counties are also working to communicate more in different languages to residents.
In addition to enabling websites to be translated into many different languages, counties are also honing how they communicate with non-English-speaking populations during emergencies.
In Howard County, firefighters went door to door to homes without power following Hurricane Irene with safety tips in English, Korean and Spanish that included information on how to use generators during extended power outages, county officials said.
This followed the death of an Ellicott City man, Won Koo Sung, 48, who died from carbon monoxide poisoning after an empty generator had been attached to a home where he and his family had been staying after power had gone out at their home.
Prince George’s County has recently acquired fold-out brochures with images that allow non-English speaking residents in a time of emergency to point to and communicate through pictures, said Scott Peterson, press secretary for Prince George's County Executive Rushern Baker, III.
“It’s important to make sure different documents are available to folks for the life and death communication,” Peterson said.
Baltimore County has also done more to communicate with non-English speaking populations as well, officials said.
For example, its recycling division puts out flyers in English, Spanish, Russian and Korean, and the Department of Health has publications in English and Spanish.
The Department of Aging in Baltimore County this year also created press releases in Korean and hired a Korean speaking consultant to do outreach in that community, said spokeswoman Ellen Kobler.
In Carroll County, officials said they are unaware of any county publications printed in any language but English.
Carroll County officials moved recently to take down two federal emergency preparedness billboards that were written in Spanish.
“While I have not heard of any effort to make English the official language of Carroll County, I certainly would be supportive of such an effort,” Carroll County Commissioner Haven Shoemaker wrote in an email to Patch.
“Immigrants throughout our history have come to this country and embraced its language (and usually its culture) in order to become Americans and succeed as Americans," he said. "Nothing less should be expected of present day immigrants.”
hmj
9:08 am on Friday, February 10, 2012
Casa De Bobo needs to get on the right side of the law. They encourage illegal behavior and harm our nation. Time for new leadership.
RH Leer
9:17 am on Friday, February 10, 2012
This is the first time I've read an article that describes emergency preparedness as it relates to foreign languages. Further demonstrates the need for good translators-- I don't think tech is yet ready to replace good old human linguists.
RH
http://mmla.middlebury.edu
michelle healy
8:34 pm on Friday, February 10, 2012
I agree that the illegal population uses services meant for those who legally work and pay taxes. Our Health care crisis is also at risk for illegals using those services. The state of MD allowed undocumented individuals to obtain Drivers Licenses or non-driver identification, and then they use these ID's to obtain food stamps, Social Security SSI for their kids. We need to deport illegals, because they are illegal. Just giving birth to a child in the US should not give the parents automatic Legal Status. I believe Arizona, California, Texas are all correct to contain the problem, now they are moving north. Congress needs to act on this for the entire country
isabel miles
12:51 pm on Friday, February 24, 2012
The money "spent" by "illegal aliens/hispanics", is really taxpayers money - money stolen by illegals through social/welfare programs... - encouraged to do so by LaCasa and our democrat politicians --the head honcho being Juan O'Malley - don't be fooled - most of these hispanics/latinos are illegals!!!!!!!!!!! Arrest and deport all illegals and their anchors NO SUPPORT!!!!